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Eden Valley Seeds

St. John’s Chamomile Seeds – Orange Flowering Perennial Herb

St. John’s Chamomile Seeds – Orange Flowering Perennial Herb

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Overview

St. John’s Chamomile (Anthemis sancti-johannis) is a charming perennial herb known for its brilliant orange, daisy-like flowers and delicate, aromatic foliage. Native to Bulgaria, this distinctive chamomile brings warm color and natural beauty to sunny cottage gardens, herb borders, and rock gardens. Its long-lasting blooms also make lovely cut flowers for fresh or dried arrangements.

Key Features

  • Distinctive chamomile variety with bright orange flower heads and yellow centers.

  • Hardy perennial herb with finely divided, silvery-green foliage.

  • Grows into a bushy, upright plant with a naturally graceful appearance.

  • Suitable for sunny borders, rock gardens, cottage gardens, and containers.

  • Attractive to pollinators and useful for colorful cut-flower arrangements.

Growing Benefits

  • Adds cheerful orange blooms to sunny garden spaces.

  • Returns seasonally, bringing lasting beauty to perennial borders.

  • Provides an aromatic foliage accent for herb gardens.

  • Creates colorful arrangements for fresh and dried flower displays.

  • Offers an unusual chamomile variety for adventurous home gardeners.

Seed Specifications

  • Common Name: St. John’s Chamomile, Orange Chamomile

  • Botanical Name: Anthemis sancti-johannis (synonym: Cota tinctoria subsp. sancti-johannis)

  • Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial

  • Colors: Orange flowers with yellow centers; silvery-green foliage

  • Height: Approximately 24 inches

  • Sunlight: Full sun

  • Soil: Well-drained soil; tolerates relatively poor soil

  • Water: Moderate during establishment; prefers drier conditions once established

  • Germination Time: Approximately two to four weeks under suitable conditions

  • Sowing Depth: Surface sow; press seeds gently into the soil

  • Spacing: Approximately 18–24 inches apart

  • Growing Zones: Generally USDA zones 4–10, depending on local conditions

  • Flowering/Maturity: Flowers in summer; may bloom in the first growing season

  • Uses: Ornamental herb gardens, borders, rock gardens, cut flowers, and dried arrangements

Growing Tips

  • Sow seeds on the soil surface because light can help with germination.

  • Choose a sunny location with excellent drainage to encourage healthy growth.

  • Avoid overwatering, especially in heavy soil or during cooler weather.

  • Remove spent flowers to maintain a tidy appearance and encourage further blooms.

Seed Storage

Store unused seeds in a cool, dry, dark place. Keep them in a sealed, labeled envelope or airtight container to protect them from moisture and heat. Avoid storing seeds in direct sunlight or near sources of humidity.

Unique Facts About the Seeds

  • St. John’s Chamomile is native to the mountains of Bulgaria and is sometimes called Orange Chamomile.

  • Its botanical name has changed in modern plant classifications, with Cota tinctoria subsp. sancti-johannis being a currently accepted name.

  • Unlike the familiar white-flowered German and Roman chamomile, this variety produces vivid orange flowers.

  • Its aromatic, finely divided foliage and bright blooms make it a distinctive ornamental addition to sunny gardens.

Growing Instructions

Planting Season: Sow seeds in spring after the danger of severe frost has passed. In mild climates, early autumn sowing may also be suitable.

Sowing: Start seeds in trays or small pots filled with a fine, well-draining seed-starting mix. Seeds can also be sown directly into prepared garden soil.

Depth and Spacing: Scatter seeds over the soil surface and press gently without covering them deeply. Once seedlings are established, thin or transplant them to approximately 18–24 inches apart.

Sunlight: Choose a location receiving full sun for the best flowering and compact growth.

Soil: Use loose, well-drained soil. This plant tolerates relatively poor soil and is best grown where water does not remain around its roots.

Watering: Keep the soil lightly moist while seeds are germinating. After establishment, water when the soil begins to dry. Avoid waterlogged conditions.

Germination: Seeds generally germinate within two to four weeks under suitable conditions. Keep the seed tray in a bright location and maintain consistent moisture without soaking the soil.

Transplanting: Move seedlings outdoors after they develop several true leaves and are strong enough to handle. Harden them off gradually before planting in their permanent location.

Fertilizing: Use a light application of balanced fertilizer if the soil is poor. Excessive feeding may encourage leafy growth at the expense of flowers.

Care: Remove weeds while plants are young, provide good air circulation, and trim back spent flower stems to keep plants tidy. Avoid excessive moisture during winter.

Flowering and Maturity: Established plants typically flower during summer. Under favorable conditions, flowering may begin in the first growing season. Cut flowers when the blooms are fully open for fresh or dried arrangements.