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Select Valerian Herb Seeds for Planting – Valeriana officinalis Aromatic Flowering Garden Herb

Select Valerian Herb Seeds for Planting – Valeriana officinalis Aromatic Flowering Garden Herb

Prix habituel €17,95 EUR
Prix habituel Prix promotionnel €17,95 EUR
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Key Features

  • Fragrant Flower Clusters: Produces delicate white to pale pink blossoms with a noticeable floral fragrance.

  • Tall Upright Growth: Develops strong flowering stems that provide vertical interest in garden borders.

  • Finely Divided Foliage: Features attractive green leaves composed of narrow, toothed leaflets.

  • Summer Flowering: Produces branching clusters of small flowers during late spring and summer.

  • Traditional Garden Character: Complements cottage gardens, mixed perennial borders, and botanical plant collections.

Growing Benefits

  • Soft Floral Colors: Pink-white blossoms add a gentle seasonal appearance to ornamental plantings.

  • Natural Flower Fragrance: Flower clusters provide a distinctive scent during the blooming season.

  • Pollinator Interest: Flowers attract bees, hoverflies, and other visiting insects.

  • Perennial Growth: Established plants return during successive growing seasons in suitable climates.

  • Vertical Garden Texture: Tall flowering stems contrast with lower-growing ornamental plants.

Seed Specifications

  • Common Name: Common Valerian, Garden Valerian

  • Botanical Name: Valeriana officinalis

  • Plant Family: Caprifoliaceae

  • Type: Aromatic Flowering Garden Perennial

  • Plant Classification: Herbaceous Perennial

  • Variety: Select Valerian; Cultivar Not Verified

  • Flower Color: White, Pale Pink, Pinkish White

  • Flower Shape: Small Tubular Flowers in Branching Clusters

  • Flower Fragrance: Distinctive Sweet Floral Scent

  • Foliage Color: Medium Green

  • Leaf Shape: Pinnately Divided With Narrow Leaflets

  • Plant Height: Approximately 3–5 Feet

  • Plant Spread: Approximately 1–3 Feet

  • Growth Habit: Upright, Clump Forming, Rhizomatous

  • Sunlight: Full Sun to Partial Shade

  • Soil: Fertile, Moist, Well-Draining Garden Soil

  • Soil pH: Slightly Acidic to Neutral

  • Water Requirements: Moderate; Consistent Moisture Preferred

  • Germination Time: Approximately 7–21 Days With Fresh Seeds Under Favorable Conditions; Variable

  • Germination Temperature: Approximately 65–70°F

  • Seed Preparation: Fresh Seeds Preferred; Cold Stratification Sometimes Beneficial

  • Sowing Depth: Surface Sow or Cover Very Lightly

  • Plant Spacing: Approximately 18–24 Inches

  • USDA Growing Zones: Approximately 4–9

  • Planting Season: Spring or Autumn

  • Flowering Season: Late Spring to Summer

  • Maturity: Flowering May Begin During the First or Second Growing Season

  • Native Region: Europe and Temperate Asia

  • Uses: Cottage Gardens, Fragrant Flower Borders, Ornamental Herb Gardens, Botanical Collections

  • Seed Count Per Pack: Confirm Actual Quantity

  • Special Characteristics: Fragrant Flowers, Tall Stems, Divided Foliage, Perennial Growth

Growing Tips

  • Choose Bright Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade supports healthy growth and flowering.

  • Maintain Soil Moisture: Water regularly during dry periods, especially while seedlings establish.

  • Use Fresh Seeds: Valerian seeds may lose viability during prolonged storage.

  • Avoid Deep Sowing: Light exposure can support successful seed germination.

  • Provide Adequate Space: Allow sufficient room for tall flowering stems and mature foliage.

  • Manage Spreading Growth: Remove developing seed heads and monitor underground growth to prevent unwanted spread.

Seed Storage

  • Cool Storage: Store seeds in a cool location away from excessive heat.

  • Dry Conditions: Keep thoroughly dried seeds in sealed, moisture-resistant containers.

  • Light Protection: Avoid prolonged direct sunlight.

  • Proper Labeling: Record the botanical name, seed lot, and collection date.

  • Seed Freshness: Sow fresh seeds whenever possible because viability may decline during extended storage.

Unique Facts About the Seeds

  • Honeysuckle Family Member: Valerian belongs to Caprifoliaceae under modern botanical classification.

  • Distinctive Flower Clusters: Numerous small blossoms create broad, branching floral displays.

  • Divided Leaf Structure: The green foliage consists of multiple leaflets arranged along a central axis.

  • Naturally Fragrant Flowers: Mature blossoms produce a recognizable floral fragrance.

  • Self-Seeding Habit: Established plants can produce abundant seeds and spread beyond their original planting location.

Growing Instructions

1. Planting Season: Where cultivation is permitted, start Valerian seeds indoors in late winter or sow outdoors during spring or autumn.
2. Soil Preparation: Prepare fertile, moisture-retentive, well-draining soil. Remove weeds and incorporate finished compost when necessary.
3. Seed Preparation: Use fresh seeds whenever possible because viability can decline during storage. Cold moist stratification may benefit some seed lots.
4. Sowing Method: Distribute seeds thinly across moist seed-starting mix. Press gently into the surface to ensure good contact.
5. Sowing Depth: Surface sow or cover with a very thin layer of fine growing medium. Avoid deep burial.
6. Plant Spacing: Allow approximately 18–24 inches between established plants to accommodate mature foliage and flowering stems.
7. Sunlight Requirements: Provide full sun to partial shade. Maintain consistent soil moisture in sunny growing locations.
8. Watering: Keep the growing medium evenly moist during germination. Water established plants regularly during extended dry periods.
9. Germination: Maintain temperatures around 65–70°F. Fresh seeds may emerge within approximately 7–21 days, although timing varies.
10. Transplanting: Move seedlings into individual containers after several true leaves develop. Harden off before transplanting into permitted garden locations.
11. Fertilizing: Apply finished compost or modest amounts of balanced fertilizer when needed. Avoid excessive nitrogen applications.
12. Plant Care: Remove competing weeds, monitor rhizomatous spread, and trim flower heads before seed dispersal when self-seeding is unwanted.
13. Flowering and Pollination: Established plants produce branching clusters of fragrant white to pale pink flowers during summer. Bees, hoverflies, and other insects may visit the blossoms.
14. Maturity and Seed Harvesting: Where collection is permitted, allow selected flower clusters to mature and collect seeds before wind dispersal. Store securely in labeled containers.