• Bergamot herb plants featuring lavender, lemon, sweetleaf, and yellow dotted mint varieties with aromatic green foliage and colorful flowers growing in a garden.
  • Bergamot herb plants featuring lavender, lemon, sweetleaf, and yellow dotted mint varieties with aromatic green foliage and colorful flowers growing in a garden.
  • Bergamot herb plants featuring lavender, lemon, sweetleaf, and yellow dotted mint varieties with aromatic green foliage and colorful flowers growing in a garden.
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Eden Valley Seeds

Bergamot Herb Seeds – Lavender, Lemon, Sweetleaf & Yellow Dotted Mint

Bergamot Herb Seeds – Lavender, Lemon, Sweetleaf & Yellow Dotted Mint

€17,95 EUR
€17,95 EUR
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Taxes incluses. Frais d'expédition calculés à l'étape de paiement.
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Key Features

  • Herb Varieties: Includes lavender, lemon, sweetleaf, and yellow dotted mint bergamot types.

  • Flower Colors: Depending on the variety, flowers may appear lavender, purple, pink, white, or yellow with distinctive spots.

  • Plant Characteristics: Aromatic herb plants with green foliage, upright stems, and attractive flowering clusters.

  • Garden Uses: Suitable for herb gardens, cottage gardens, pollinator gardens, and ornamental borders.

  • Unique Appeal: Combines fragrant foliage, distinctive flowers, and traditional culinary and herbal garden interest.

Growing Benefits

  • Aromatic Gardening: Enjoy pleasantly fragrant foliage in your home herb garden.

  • Pollinator Friendly: Flowering plants attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial pollinators.

  • Garden Variety: Grow different bergamot types with distinctive fragrances and flower appearances.

  • Culinary Interest: Some varieties have aromatic leaves traditionally used in herbal teas and cooking.

  • Ornamental Beauty: Add colorful flowers and natural charm to garden borders.

Seed Specifications

  • Common Name: Bergamot, Bee Balm, Lavender Bergamot, Lemon Bergamot, Sweet Bergamot, Yellow Dotted Mint.

  • Botanical Name: Monarda species, potentially including Monarda fistulosa, Monarda citriodora, Monarda didyma, and Monarda punctata. Exact species depend on the supplied seed varieties.

  • Plant Type: Aromatic herbaceous flowering plants; growth duration varies by species, with annual, biennial, and perennial forms.

  • Colors: Lavender, purple, pink, white, and yellow-spotted flowers with green aromatic foliage.

  • Plant Height: Varies by species, generally ranging from approximately one to four feet.

  • Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade.

  • Soil: Fertile, moderately moist, well-drained soil.

  • Water: Regular watering during establishment; maintain moderate soil moisture.

  • Germination Time: Generally around one to four weeks under suitable conditions, depending on species and temperature.

  • Sowing Depth: Surface sow or cover very lightly with fine growing medium.

  • Spacing: Allow approximately twelve to eighteen inches between established plants, adjusting for species and growth habit.

  • Growing Zones: Varies by species; many commonly cultivated Monarda varieties grow in USDA zones four through nine.

  • Flowering/Maturity: Flowering generally occurs from late spring through summer, depending on species and climate.

  • Uses: Ornamental gardening, pollinator gardens, aromatic herb collections, and traditional culinary herb gardens.

Growing Tips

  • Choose a sunny or partially shaded location with good air circulation.

  • Sow seeds in loose, fertile, well-drained soil for healthy establishment.

  • Keep the soil lightly moist during germination and early seedling growth.

  • Remove faded flowers and crowded stems to encourage healthy plant development.

Seed Storage

  • Store unused seeds in a cool, dry, and dark location.

  • Keep seeds in airtight containers to protect them from humidity.

  • Avoid direct sunlight and excessive temperature changes.

  • Label each seed variety separately to maintain proper identification.

Unique Facts About Bergamot Seeds

  • Mint Family Members: Bergamot plants belong to the Lamiaceae family, which also includes basil, thyme, and mint.

  • Distinctive Fragrance: Different Monarda species produce aromatic foliage with lemon-like, minty, or herbal fragrances.

  • Pollinator Attraction: Their colorful tubular flowers provide an attractive nectar source for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

  • Traditional Herbal History: Some bergamot species have historically been used to prepare herbal teas, including the traditional Oswego tea made from bee balm.

Growing Instructions

Planting Season

Plant bergamot seeds during spring when temperatures become suitable for seed germination. Fall sowing is also possible for species that benefit from natural seasonal temperature changes.

Sowing Preparation

Prepare seed trays or garden beds using loose, fertile, well-drained soil. Remove weeds and gently moisten the growing medium before sowing.

Sowing Depth

Scatter seeds over the prepared soil surface and press them gently into the growing medium. Cover with a very thin layer of fine soil if necessary. Avoid burying seeds deeply.

Plant Spacing

Once seedlings are established, transplant them with sufficient space for mature growth. Many garden Monarda varieties benefit from spacing of approximately twelve to eighteen inches.

Sunlight Requirements

Choose a location receiving full sunlight or partial shade. Good sunlight encourages flowering, while some afternoon shade can help plants in particularly hot climates.

Soil Requirements

Bergamot prefers fertile, well-drained soil enriched with organic matter. Avoid waterlogged areas, as excessive moisture around the roots can encourage plant problems.

Watering

Water gently after sowing and maintain consistent moisture during germination. Established plants generally need regular watering during dry weather. Avoid excessive watering and wet foliage whenever possible.

Germination

Keep the growing medium lightly moist and provide suitable warmth. Germination commonly takes a few weeks, although timing varies between species. Some Monarda seeds benefit from a short period of cold stratification.

Transplanting

When seedlings develop several true leaves and become strong enough to handle, transplant them into individual pots or prepared garden beds. Handle young roots carefully and water after transplanting.

Fertilizing

Mix compost into the soil before planting. Apply a light, balanced fertilizer during active growth if the soil requires additional nutrients. Avoid excessive fertilizer applications.

Plant Care

Remove weeds around young plants and maintain good air circulation. Trim damaged foliage and remove faded flowers when desired. Watch for powdery mildew, particularly in humid conditions.

Flowering and Maturity

Depending on the species, bergamot plants produce attractive flower clusters during spring or summer. Annual types may flower within their first growing season, while perennial varieties can take longer to establish and flower.

Important Plant Note: Lavender, lemon, sweetleaf, and yellow dotted mint refer to different bergamot types rather than one uniform botanical variety. Flower color, height, fragrance, and growing habits can vary. These plants have traditional herbal uses, but the seeds and plants should not be marketed as treatments for medical conditions.