Key Features
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Vibrant Orange Tubular Flowers: Wild Dagga (Leonotis leonurus) produces striking orange, tubular flowers arranged in rounded whorls along upright stems. These distinctive blooms create an eye-catching display in ornamental gardens.
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Unique Lion's Tail Appearance: Commonly called Lion's Tail or Lion's Ear, this South African flowering shrub develops tiered flower clusters that resemble decorative rings around its tall stems.
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Tall Architectural Growth: Develops upright, branching stems with narrow, lance-shaped green leaves. Its distinctive vertical structure adds height and texture to sunny flower borders and tropical-style landscapes.
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Long Seasonal Flowering: In suitable warm climates, Wild Dagga can flower from summer through autumn, providing attractive seasonal color when many other ornamental plants are finishing their flowering cycle.
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Excellent Pollinator Appeal: The nectar-rich tubular flowers attract hummingbirds, butterflies, and other nectar-feeding visitors, making the plant a valuable ornamental addition to suitable wildlife gardens.
Growing Benefits
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Attracts Hummingbirds: Bright orange, nectar-producing flowers can attract hummingbirds, creating opportunities to enjoy wildlife activity in the garden.
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Distinctive Ornamental Displays: Tall flowering stems and unusual circular flower clusters introduce architectural interest to garden borders, mixed plantings, and sunny landscapes.
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Warm-Climate Perennial Growth: In frost-free or mild-winter regions, Wild Dagga can develop into a substantial perennial shrub that produces seasonal flowering displays.
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Adaptable Container Gardening: Young plants can be grown in large, well-draining containers, allowing gardeners in colder climates to provide winter protection when practical.
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Moderate Drought Tolerance: Established plants can tolerate some dry conditions, making Wild Dagga suitable for warm-climate ornamental gardens with well-draining soil.
Seed Specifications
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Common Name: Wild Dagga, Lion's Tail, Lion's Ear
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Botanical Name: Leonotis leonurus
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Plant Family: Lamiaceae
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Type: Orange Flowering Ornamental Shrub
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Plant Type: Evergreen to semi-evergreen perennial shrub in warm climates
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Variety: Species form
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Flower Color: Bright orange; other cultivated selections may have different flower colors
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Foliage Color: Green
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Flower Form: Tubular flowers arranged in rounded whorls along upright stems
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Height: Approximately 4–6 feet, occasionally taller under favorable conditions
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Spread: Approximately 3–5 feet
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Sunlight: Full sun, preferably 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily
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Soil: Well-draining sandy or loamy soil with moderate fertility
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Soil pH: Approximately 6.0–7.5
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Water: Moderate watering during establishment; reduced irrigation after plants become established
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Germination Time: Approximately 10–21 days under favorable conditions; some seeds may take longer
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Germination Temperature: Approximately 65–75°F
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Sowing Depth: Approximately ⅛ inch, covered lightly with fine growing medium
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Spacing: Approximately 3–4 feet between mature plants
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Growing Zones: Generally USDA Zones 9–11 for outdoor perennial cultivation; may be grown as a seasonal annual in colder regions
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Planting Season: Spring after frost danger has passed
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Flowering Season: Commonly summer through autumn, depending on climate
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Growth Habit: Upright, branching, woody-based ornamental shrub
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Uses: Pollinator gardens, hummingbird gardens, sunny borders, tropical landscapes, and ornamental container plantings
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Seed Count Per Pack: 100 pcs
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Native Region: Southern Africa
Growing Tips
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Provide Full Sunlight: Plant Wild Dagga in a location receiving at least six hours of direct sunlight daily. Adequate sunlight supports sturdy growth and abundant flowering.
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Use Well-Draining Soil: Avoid planting in heavy, waterlogged soil. Sandy or loamy soil with reliable drainage helps maintain healthy roots and reduces moisture-related problems.
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Water Regularly During Establishment: Keep young plants consistently moist while their roots develop. Once established, reduce watering frequency and allow the upper soil to dry between irrigation.
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Prune for Bushier Growth: Lightly prune young plants to encourage branching. Established plants can be trimmed after flowering or during suitable seasonal growth periods to maintain an attractive shape.
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Protect From Severe Frost: Wild Dagga is sensitive to prolonged freezing temperatures. Move container-grown specimens to protected locations or provide appropriate winter protection in marginal growing zones.
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Leave Space for Pollinators: Plant near other nectar-producing ornamentals to create a diverse hummingbird and butterfly garden. Avoid unnecessary insecticide applications during flowering.
Seed Storage
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Cool Storage: Store Wild Dagga seeds in a cool, stable environment away from direct sunlight and excessive heat.
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Dry Conditions: Keep thoroughly dried seeds inside airtight or moisture-resistant containers to reduce exposure to humidity.
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Moisture Protection: Avoid condensation and damp storage conditions that could encourage fungal growth or seed deterioration.
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Seed Freshness: Label packets with the botanical name, collection date, and storage information. Use fresh seeds when possible and periodically test older seed lots for germination.
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Long-Term Preservation: Maintain properly dried seeds in sealed containers under consistently cool conditions. Allow refrigerated containers to reach room temperature before opening to prevent condensation.
Unique Facts About the Seeds
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Native to Southern Africa: Leonotis leonurus originates from southern Africa and is widely cultivated as an ornamental flowering shrub in warm regions.
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Member of the Mint Family: Wild Dagga belongs to Lamiaceae, the same botanical family as mint, basil, lavender, rosemary, and many other aromatic plants.
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Distinctive Flower Whorls: Flowers develop in circular clusters around the stems, creating the tiered appearance that gives Lion's Tail its recognizable ornamental character.
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Hummingbird-Friendly Flowers: Although native to Africa, where sunbirds may visit its flowers, Wild Dagga can also attract hummingbirds when cultivated in the Americas.
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Natural Seed Formation: After flowering and pollination, the plant produces small nutlets typical of many members of the mint family. These contain the seeds used for propagation.


