Key Features
- Classic basil herb known for its fresh fragrance and flavorful green leaves.
- Produces lush foliage that adds beauty to herb and kitchen gardens.
- Suitable for containers, raised beds, garden borders, and windowsill growing.
- Fresh leaves are excellent for salads, sauces, pasta, pesto, and garnishes.
- Warm-season herb that thrives in sunny locations with well-draining soil.
Growing Benefits
- Enjoy fresh basil leaves conveniently harvested from your home garden.
- Adds fragrance and attractive green foliage to growing spaces.
- Beginner-friendly herb suitable for pots and outdoor garden beds.
- Provides fresh leaves for everyday culinary preparations.
- Regular harvesting encourages a productive, branching basil plant.
Seed Specifications
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Common Name: Basil, Sweet Basil
Botanical Name: Ocimum basilicum -
Plant Type: Annual Herb
Colors: Green foliage with small white to pale flowers
Height: Typically grows about one to two feet tall -
Sunlight: Full sun
Soil: Fertile, well-draining soil
Water: Moderate, consistent moisture without waterlogging -
Germination Time: Usually about five to ten days
Sowing Depth: Approximately one-quarter inch deep
Spacing: About six to twelve inches between plants -
Growing Zones: Commonly grown as an annual across USDA Zones three through ten
Flowering/Maturity: Flowers during warm weather; leaves can be harvested throughout the growing season
Uses: Culinary gardens, containers, salads, pesto, sauces, pasta, garnishes, and fresh herb dishes
Growing Tips
- Plant after the danger of frost has passed and soil temperatures are warm.
- Keep the seedbed evenly moist until seedlings emerge.
- Pinch the growing tips to encourage bushier plants and more leaves.
- Harvest leaves regularly before extensive flowering for continued leafy growth.
Seed Storage
Keep unused basil seeds in a cool, dry, dark place away from heat and moisture. Store seeds in an airtight container or sealed packet and label them for easy identification.
Unique Facts About Seeds
- Basil belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae.
- Ocimum basilicum is the botanical species name for commonly cultivated basil.
- Basil seeds are small and benefit from shallow sowing for successful emergence.
- Warm soil conditions support faster and more reliable basil seed germination.
