Key Features
-
Produces fragrant foliage and attractive lavender-pink flower clusters.
-
Upright perennial growth adds height and texture to garden borders.
-
Ideal for native plant gardens, cottage gardens, pollinator spaces, meadows, and herb gardens.
-
Performs best in full sun to partial shade with well-drained soil.
-
Flowers attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds during the blooming season.
Growing Benefits
-
Adds soft lavender-pink color and vertical interest to garden landscapes.
-
Provides nectar-rich flowers for bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
-
Fragrant foliage adds sensory appeal to herb and native plant gardens.
-
Well suited to naturalized, cottage, and pollinator-friendly landscapes.
-
Established plants can return season after season in suitable growing conditions.
Seed Specifications
-
Common Name: Wild Bergamot, Bee Balm
-
Botanical Name: Monarda fistulosa
-
Plant Type: Herbaceous perennial
-
Colors: Lavender, pink, or pale purple
-
Height: Approximately two to four feet
-
Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
-
Soil: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
-
Water: Moderate; maintain moisture during establishment
-
Germination Time: Approximately fourteen to twenty-one days under favorable conditions
-
Sowing Depth: Surface sow or cover very lightly
-
Spacing: Approximately eighteen to twenty-four inches
-
Growing Zones: USDA Zones three through nine
-
Flowering/Maturity: Generally blooms during summer
-
Uses: Native gardens, pollinator gardens, cottage gardens, meadows, borders, herb gardens, and naturalized landscapes
Growing Tips
-
Surface sow the small seeds and gently press them into the soil.
-
Keep the seedbed lightly moist until seedlings emerge and become established.
-
Provide good air circulation and avoid consistently wet soil.
-
Remove faded flower heads to maintain a tidy appearance or leave some for natural reseeding.
Seed Storage
Store unused seeds in a cool, dry, dark location. Keep them in their original packet or an airtight container away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.
Unique Facts About Seeds
-
Wild bergamot belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae.
-
Monarda fistulosa is native to much of North America and is an important native wildflower.
-
Its tubular flowers are especially attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.
-
The foliage has a pleasant aromatic fragrance when crushed.
